There Isn't Such Thing as Civilisation

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Herodotus

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Herodotus

________ admitted to being puzzled, in fact, as to "why the earth, which is one, has three names, all womens.

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Social identities

________ connect the small scale where we live our lives alongside our kith and kin with larger movements, causes, and concerns.

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Tylor

________ was impressed by what he called "the evidence of an immense ancient population.

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Tylor thought it

________ absurd to propose that a person could lack culture.

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Identities

________ can be held together by narratives, in short, without essences.

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Organicism

________ explained how our everyday selves could be dusted with gold.

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18th century historian Edward Gibbon

The ________, overstating somewhat, observed that if the Arabs had won at Tours, they could have sailed up the Thames.

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natural contrast

The ________ was not between Islam and the west, but between Christendom and Dar al‑Islam, each of which regarded the other as infidels, defined by their unbelief.

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Muslim essence

No ________ stops the inhabitants of Dar al- Islam from taking up anything from western civilisation, including Christianity or democracy.

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Today the classical heritage

________ plays no greater role in the everyday lives of most Americans or Britons.

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term western culture

The ________ "is surprisingly modern- more recent certainly than the phonograph.

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Muslim conquerors of Spain

The ________ had not planned to stop at the Pyrenees, and they made regular attempts in the early years to move further north.

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western essence

What is there to stop a New Yorker of any ancestry taking up Islam? Answer with a single words or term.

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pitfalls of this sort of essentialism

It imagines western culture as the expression of an essence- a something- which has been passed from hand to hand on its historic journey. What are evident in a wide range of cases? Answer with a single words or term.

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story of the golden nugget

The ________ suggests that we can not help caring about the traditions of "the west "because they are ours: in fact, the opposite is true.

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Tylor

________ came from a prosperous Quaker business family, so he had the resources for a long trip.

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