GRE Set 1-6

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180 Terms
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abound

exist in large numbers or amounts.

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amorphous

without a clearly defined shape or form.

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belie

  1. (of an appearance) fail to give a true impression of (something).

  2. fail to fulfill or justify (a claim or expectation).

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capricious

given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior.

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cerebral

  1. of the cerebrum of the brain.

  2. intellectual rather than emotional or physical.

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congenial

  1. (of a person) pleasing or liked on account of having qualities or interests that are similar to one's own.

  2. (of a thing) pleasant or agreeable because suited to one's taste or inclination.

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conspicuous

  1. clearly visible.

  2. attracting notice or attention.

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cursory

hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed.

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daunting

seeming difficult to deal with in prospect; intimidating.

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deify

worship or regard as a god.

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didactic

in the manner of a teacher, particularly so as to appear patronizing.

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disseminate

spread (something, especially information) widely.

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feasible

possible to do easily or conveniently.

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flout

openly disregard (a rule, law, or convention)

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homogeneous

of the same kind; alike.

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humdrum

lacking excitement or variety; boringly monotonous.

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insipid

  1. lacking flavor; weak or tasteless.

  2. lacking vigor or interest.

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loquacious

tending to talk a great deal; talkative.

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misanthropic

having or showing a dislike of other people; unsociable.

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misnomer

a wrong or inaccurate name or designation.

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negligent

failing to take proper care over something.

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obsequious

obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree.

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placate

make (someone) less angry or hostile.

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proclivity

a tendency to choose or do something regularly; an inclination or predisposition towards a particular thing.

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puerile

childishly silly and immature.

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quixotic

extremely idealistic; unrealistic and impractical.

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spendthrift

a person who spends money in an extravagant, irresponsible way.

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taciturn

(of a person) reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little.

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wary

feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems.

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austere

  1. Strict in manner

  2. Lack of comforts or luxuries

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adulterate

render (something) poorer in quality by adding another substance.

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advocate

a person who publicly supports or recommends a particular cause or policy.

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aggrandize

increase the power, status, or wealth of.

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alacrity

brisk and cheerful readiness.

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ambivalent

having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone.

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ameliorate

make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better.

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amenable

open and responsive to suggestion; easily persuaded or controlled.

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anachronistic

belonging to a period other than that being portrayed.

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audacious

  1. showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks.

  2. showing an impudent lack of respect.

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avaricious

having or showing an extreme greed for wealth or material gain.

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banal

so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring.

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benign

  1. gentle and kind.

  2. not harmful to the environment.

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brazen

bold and without shame.

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calumny

the making of false and defamatory statements about someone in order to damage their reputation; slander.

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candid

truthful and straightforward; frank.

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castigate

reprimand (someone) severely.

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caustic

  1. sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way.

  2. able to burn or corrode organic tissue by chemical action.

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construe

interpret (a word or action) in a particular way.

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contrite

feeling or expressing remorse at the recognition that one has done wrong.

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convoluted

  1. (especially of an argument, story, or sentence) extremely complex and difficult to follow.

  2. intricately folded, twisted, or coiled.

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covet

yearn to possess (something, especially something belonging to another).

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craven

contemptibly lacking in courage; cowardly.

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decorum

behaviour in keeping with good taste and propriety.

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deft

neatly skilful and quick in one's movements.

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demur

raise objections or show reluctance.

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derivative

  1. something which is based on another source.

  2. imitative of the work of another artist, writer, etc., and usually disapproved of for that reason.

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desiccate

remove the moisture from (something); cause to become completely dry.

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diatribe

a forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.

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incredulous

(of a person or their manner) unwilling or unable to believe something.

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ingenuous

(of a person or action) innocent and unsuspecting.

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abate

(of something unpleasant or severe) become less intense or widespread.

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abjure

solemnly renounce (a belief, cause, or claim).

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anomalous

deviating from what is standard, normal, or expected.

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antipathy

a deep-seated feeling of aversion.

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arcane

understood by few; mysterious or secret.

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arduous

involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring.

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artless

without effort or pretentiousness; natural and simple.

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ascetic

characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.

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assuage

make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense.

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betray

  1. unintentionally reveal; be evidence of.

  2. expose (one's country, a group, or a person) to danger by treacherously giving information to an enemy.

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bucolic

relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life.

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burgeon

begin to grow or increase rapidly; flourish.

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cacophonous

involving or producing a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.

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canonize

  1. place in or regard as belonging to a canon of literary or artistic works.

  2. (in the Roman Catholic Church) officially declare (a dead person) to be a saint.

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censure

express severe disapproval of (someone or something), especially in a formal statement.

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chicanery

the use of deception or subterfuge to achieve one's purpose.

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coalesce

come together to form one mass or whole.

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cogent

(of an argument or case) clear, logical, and convincing.

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compelling

evoking interest, attention, or admiration in a powerfully irresistible way.

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contend

  1. compete with others in a struggle to achieve (something).

  2. assert something as a position in an argument.

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copious

abundant in supply or quantity.

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cosmopolitan

  1. including people from many different countries.

  2. (of a plant or animal) found all over the world.

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deference

polite submission and respect.

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desultory

lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm.

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diffident

modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence.

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dilatory

  1. slow to act.

  2. intended to cause delay.

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equivocate

use ambiguous language so as to conceal the truth or avoid committing oneself.

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polarize

divide or cause to divide into two sharply contrasting groups or sets of opinions or beliefs.

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prodigal

  1. spending money or using resources freely and recklessly; wastefully extravagant.

  2. having or giving something on a lavish scale.

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verbose

using or expressed in more words than are needed.

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abstain

  1. restrain oneself from doing or enjoying something.

  2. formally decline to vote either for or against a proposal or motion.

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approbation

approval or praise.

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cherish

  1. protect and care for (someone) lovingly.

  2. keep (a hope or ambition) in one's mind.

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corroborate

confirm or give support to (a statement, theory, or finding).

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disparate

essentially different in kind; not able to be compared.

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emulate

match or surpass (a person or achievement), typically by imitation.

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enervate

make (someone) feel drained of energy or vitality.

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ephemeral

lasting for a very short time.

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fervid

intensely enthusiastic or passionate, especially to an excessive degree.

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garrulous

excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters.

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